Effective forest management results from the collaborative efforts of the local government units (LGUs), community members, academia, and policy implementers. The devolution of certain forest management functions from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) to LGUs, as mandated by the Republic Act No. 7160 (the Local Government Code of 1991), aims to achieve a more grassroots approach to managing and maintaining ecological balance.
This study identified relevant policies, assessed their implementation using the case of devolved forest management in Mauban, Quezon Province, Philippines, and provided recommendations for improving devolved forest management functions. Data collection methods included key informant interviews, surveys, and desk research. Key policies supporting devolution included DAO No. 92-30, DENR – DILG Joint Memorandum Circular (JMC) No. 1998-01, and DENR-DILG JMC No. 2003-01. These policies provided the legal and technical foundations for effective implementation.
Survey results indicated that respondents benefited economically, socially, environmentally, technically, and through capacity-building activities. However, challenges such as lack of technical and financial assistance were also noted. Implementation strategies varied among five barangays in Mauban, considering existing tenurial arrangements within their jurisdiction.
The study recommends the following: Reviewing and updating the policies on devolved forest management functions, allocating a budget to perform devolved functions effectively, amending paragraphs A and B of Sections 443, 454, and 463 of RA 7160, and monitoring and evaluating the devolved management functions, among others.
Forest Foundation Philippines supported Atty. Fritzielyn Palmiery, one of the authors of this research.
